A
Systems Thinking approach to deliver
Innovation and Quality
I've analyzed more than 30 organizations and 300 processes to
understand how they respond to the need for ever increasing innovation and
quality in their products/services and we benchmarked the
results of those approaches. By mapping
the innovation scores against the quality scores for those organizations we see
patterns and trends in how some organizations systematically improve their
capability. One of the most striking themes
is that high scoring organizations tend to use a Systems Thinking approach and
do not differentiate between innovation and quality.
“Systems
thinking is a framework for seeing interrelationships rather than things, for
seeing patterns rather than static snapshots. It is a set of general principles
spanning fields as diverse as physical and social sciences, engineering and
management”. (Peter Senge ,
The Fifth Discipline)
Systems Thinking is a holistic way of dealing with
complexity, uncertainty, risk and opportunity and has been applied over the
past few decades to understand a wide range of systems. We found that organizations that exploit this
approach apply some key best practices.
Organizations that use a Systems Thinking approach to deliver
innovation and quality tend to:
- Decide what to do (and why) by first capturing and
understanding what is really
important to their customers. They use
tools/methods already well known, i.e., Kano, QFD, but they rely mostly on
actual conversations with their key customers.
While this may sound obvious and easy we have found this to be one of
the most significant gaps between organizations that use a Systems Thinking
approach and those that do not.
- Bring their solutions to life by planning, designing
and commercializing new products and services using a fact-based,
problem-solving methodology such as Six Sigma DMAIC or DFSS. Using such approaches to drive quality
improvement is well understood, but applying the same structured logic toward
driving innovation may seem strange. High
scoring organizations tend to think of solving a problem as being similar to
grasping a new opportunity. To them the similarity between improving quality
and generating innovation is clear. Bell
Labs realized this years ago as they used same approach to quality improvement
as they did to assess innovation opportunities. (Juran Institute’s
‘Quality IMPRO 99’, “Innovation and Quality at Bell Labs”, Bill Robinson)
- Make sure their solutions work for their customers by
setting stretch goals and clear measures toward meeting those expectations. They
establish long-term performance goals for customer-valued quality and
innovation and regularly measure and assess performance against those key areas.
- Decide what's next by
building a scoreboard for all to see their progress and constantly optimize ways of communicating
with customers.
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